Engine Design |
|
Design |
8
cylinder, four stroke, internal combustion V-Engine |
Crankcase |
Two-piece,
light alloy cylinder/crankcase, without liners |
Crankshaft |
Forged
with 5 plain bearings |
Connecting
rods |
Stahl,
gegossen oder sintergeschmiedet |
Pistons |
Cast
light alloy with chrome or iron plated bearing surfaces |
Camshaft |
Cast,
running in camshaft housing without bearing shells |
Camshaft
drive |
Toothed
belt and internal chain |
Cylinder
head |
Light
alloy |
Arrangement
of valves |
2
Input, 2 Output, overhead V |
Valve
timing |
2
overhead camshafts per cylinder back |
Valve
play |
Automatic
(hydraulic) adjustment |
Timing
(1mm stroke, zero play) |
|
Intake opens |
11°
after TDC |
Intake closes |
36°
after BDC |
Exhaust opens |
17°
before BDC |
Exhaust closes |
2°
before TDC |
|
|
Engine cooling |
Closed
coolant-filled system, mechanical fan with visco-clutch (when
air conditioner is installed as extra equipment, with extra
electric fan and thermal switch) |
|
|
Engine Lubrication |
Forced oil
circulation system with crescent pump |
Oil
filter |
Full
flow type |
Oil
pressure at 4000/min |
approx.
5 bar for oil temp., between 80
100°C |
Oil
pressure indicators |
Indicator
lamp and pressure gauge |
Oil
consumption l/1000 km |
approx.
1.5 |
|
|
Exhaust System |
Twin pipes entire
length
3-way catalytic converter, twin pipes in final muffler
|
Emission
control |
3-way
catalytic converter, secondary air injection |
|
|
Heater |
Warm water heater
with heat exchanger and blower |
Blower
drive |
Double
electric fan |
|
|
Fuel system |
LH-Jetronic |
Fuel
delivery |
1
electric fuel delivery pump |
Fuel
Grade RON |
|
Fuel
Consumption |
Manual/Automatic |
constant
90 km/h l/100 km |
8.7
/ 8.6 |
constant
120 km/h l/100 km |
10.2
/ 10.5 |
EC city
circle l/100 km 19.2 |
16.7 |
|
|
Electrical
System |
|
Shielding
class |
ECE-R
10 und 72/245/EWG |
Battery
voltage V |
12 |
Battery
capacitance Ah |
88
(72 as from Mod. 86) |
Alternator/output
A/W |
115/1610 |
Ignition |
by
EZF breakerless |
Firing
order |
1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8 |
Ignition
timing |
EZK
breakerless |
Spark
plugs |
Bosch
WR 7 DC |
Spark
plug electrode gap mm |
0.7
+ 0.1 |
|
|
Power Transmission |
Engine mounted at front end, transmission mounted at
rear end, both connected by a connecting pipe transaxle
system. Front
mounted engine, clutch, torsional elastic drive shaft to
transmission running in connecting tube, rear mounted
transmission with final drive, double joint shafts, rear wheels
|
|
|
Clutch |
Single-plate dry clutch with diaphragm spring, extended
mounted on engine
|
Pressure plate |
GMFZ 250 |